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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Thaptomys Thomas 1915 (Rodentia, Sigmodontinae, Akodontini) with karyotypes 2n = 50, FN = 48, and 2n = 52, FN = 52: two monophyletic lineages recovered by molecular phylogeny
Autores:  Ventura,Karen
Silva,Maria José de Jesus
Yonenaga-Yassuda,Yatiyo
Data:  2010-01-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Atlantic Rainforest
Cytochrome b
Endemism
Molecular phylogeny
Thaptomys
Resumo:  A novel karyotype with 2n = 50, FN = 48, was described for specimens of Thaptomys collected at Una, State of Bahia, Brazil, which are morphologically indistinguishable from Thaptomys nigrita, 2n = 52, FN = 52, found in other localities. It was hence proposed that the 2n = 50 karyotype could belong to a distinct species, cryptic of Thaptomys nigrita, once chromosomal rearrangements observed, along with the geographic distance, might represent a reproductive barrier between both forms. Phylogenetic analyses using maximum parsimony and maximum likelihood based on partial cytochrome b sequences with 1077 bp were performed, attempting to establish the relationships among the individuals with distinct karyotypes along the geographic distribution of the genus; the sample comprised 18 karyotyped specimens of Thaptomys, encompassing 15 haplotypes, from eight different localities of the Atlantic Rainforest. The intra-generic relationships corroborated the distinct diploid numbers, once both phylogenetic reconstructions recovered two monophyletic lineages, a northeastern clade grouping the 2n = 50 and a southeastern clade with three subclades, grouping the 2n = 52 karyotype. The sequence divergence observed between their individuals ranged from 1.9% to 3.5%.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000200010
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-47572010005000053
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.33 n.2 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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